(1) shandisa "value engineering nzira" kutenga michina, maitiro chaiwo ndeaya anotevera.Zvakajeka zvinodiwa, sarudza sarudza uye tenga michina - yakananga bhizinesi ruzivo (ruzivo runosanganisira: kushanda mutemo, manejimendi chinangwa, chiyero chekugadzira uye manejimendi nyika, nezvimwewo) - icho chakanangwa chigadzirwa chakaongororwa, kuongororwa kwezvakatarwa zvigadzirwa zvefaindi, zvinoti. basa rekuisa, rakananga uye rakajeka basa, saka, kuongororwa kwechishandiso chekushanda uye dhigirii rekufananidza rekuda chaiko, tichifunga nezve mashandiro emidziyo, inoshanda yekutarisa mhando) - chirongwa chekuongorora (kuburikidza nekukurukurirana kweboka, nyanzvi dzekubvunza uye dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora pamusoro pezvakanakira uye zvazvakaipira. yemidziyo yekuitisa kuongorora mutengo uye, zvino, kubatanidza chinhu chakakosha, uye kuronga), sarudza chinangwa chekusarudza uye kutenga.

(2) kuiswa uye kugamuchirwa kwemishonga yemishonga.Zvakanyanya zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zveGMP uye zvine chekuita nematanho ekushandisa ekumisikidza uye kugamuchirwa kwemidziyo yemishonga.Vatori vechikamu vanosanganisira: kugadzira, engineering, simba, QA uye nyanzvi dzekunze.Iyo chaiyo maitiro ndeye: kuisirwa kusimbiswa, kusimbiswa kwekushanda.QA ine basa rekuongorora nekusimbisa chirongwa cheGMP, kuongorora uye kuona.

(3) ruzivo rwekuvaka.Zvinoenderana neayo emidziyo tekinoroji bhuku uye GMP, bvunza nyanzvi dzakakodzera, gadzira tafura yekuchengetedza michina uye tekinoroji bhuku, uye rekodha zvakadzama data rekugadzirisa rakapfuura, nzira dzekugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa mhedzisiro, kuitira kusimudzira ruzivo uye kumira kwekutonga kwemidziyo yemishonga uye. kuchengetedza.

(4) kushandisa "zvikamu zviviri" system.Sezvo kutonga kwemidziyo yemishonga kunoratidzwa nehunyanzvi hwakasimba, matambudziko akaomarara uye dzakasiyana siyana minda, pamwe nekukasira uye kuvanza kwekutadza kwemidziyo, zvinoda kuti isu timise kukurumidza uye kunoshanda kushanda, nzira yekupindura uye kubata panguva yekutadza.Shift pfupiso (inoreva kushandiswa kwemaminetsi gumi usati waenda kubasa zuva rega rega, kupfupikisa uye kukurukura 1 d pamberi pebasa uye chirongwa chebasa chezuva rino) uye musangano wevhiki nevhiki wedhipatimendi (kuongorora, kudzokorora kuita svondo rino, svondo rino kukurukura nezve matambudziko makuru, kurukurai mhinduro, uye kumisa hurongwa hwebasa svondo rinouya), izvo zvinogona kunyatso kusimudzira kumisa basa, zvine kukosha kukuru kudzikisa njodzi yakavanzika yakavanzika.